[LON-CAPA-cvs] cvs: loncom /configuration Firewall.pm /init.d loncontrol

raeburn raeburn@source.lon-capa.org
Wed, 10 Jun 2009 23:51:51 -0000


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raeburn		Wed Jun 10 23:51:51 2009 EDT

  Added files:                 
    /loncom/configuration	Firewall.pm 

  Modified files:              
    /loncom/init.d	loncontrol 
  Log:
  - Code to open ports in firewall moved from loncontrol to Firewall.pm
  - New routines added:
     &get_pathto_iptables() - gets full path for iptables command
     &get_fw_chain() - gets chain name for firewall rules.
  
  
--raeburn1244677911
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Index: loncom/init.d/loncontrol
diff -u loncom/init.d/loncontrol:1.36 loncom/init.d/loncontrol:1.37
--- loncom/init.d/loncontrol:1.36	Sun Jun  7 23:20:38 2009
+++ loncom/init.d/loncontrol	Wed Jun 10 23:51:46 2009
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl
 #
-# $Id: loncontrol,v 1.36 2009/06/07 23:20:38 raeburn Exp $
+# $Id: loncontrol,v 1.37 2009/06/10 23:51:46 raeburn Exp $
 #
 # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
 #
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
 use strict;
 use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
 use LONCAPA::Configuration;
+use LONCAPA::Firewall;
 use Apache::lonnet;
 
 my $command=$ARGV[0]; $command=~s/[^a-z]//g;
@@ -57,234 +58,6 @@
 $ENV{'PATH'}="/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/root/bin";
 $ENV{'BASH_ENV'}="";
 
-{ # Firewall variable scoping
-    # Firewall code is based on the code in FC2 /etc/init.d/ntpd
-    my $fw_chain = 'RH-Firewall-1-INPUT';
-    my $iptables = '/sbin/iptables';
-    if (! -e $iptables) {
-	$iptables = '/usr/sbin/iptables';
-	if (!-e $iptables) {
-	    print("Unable to find iptables command\n");
-	}
-    }
-    my $suse_config = "/etc/sysconfig/SuSEfirewall2";
-    if (-e $suse_config) {
-        $fw_chain = 'input_ext';
-    } else {
-        if (!-e '/etc/sysconfig/iptables') {
-            print("Unable to find iptables file containing static definitions\n");
-        }
-    }
-    my $lond_port = &get_lond_port();
-    if (!$lond_port) {
-        print("Unable to determine lond port number from LON-CAPA configuration.\n");
-    }
-
-sub firewall_open_port {
-    return 'inactive firewall' if (! &firewall_is_active);
-    return 'port number unknown' if !$lond_port;
-    my @opened;
-    if (! `$iptables -L -n 2>/dev/null | grep $fw_chain | wc -l`) {
-        return 'Expected chain "'.$fw_chain.'" missing from iptables'."\n";
-    }
-    # iptables is running with expected chain
-    #
-    # For lond port, restrict the servers allowed to attempt to communicate
-    # to include only source IPs in the LON-CAPA cluster.
-    foreach my $port ($lond_port) {
-        print "Opening firewall access on port $port.\n";
-        my $result;
-        if ($port eq $lond_port) {
-            my (@port_error,@command_error,@lond_port_open);
-            my %iphost = &Apache::lonnet::get_iphost();
-            if (keys(%iphost) > 0) {
-                &firewall_close_anywhere($port);
-                foreach my $ip (keys(%iphost)) {
-                    my $firewall_command = 
-                        "$iptables -I $fw_chain -p tcp -s $ip -d 0/0 --dport $port -j ACCEPT";
-                    system($firewall_command);
-                    my $return_status = $?>>8;
-                    if ($return_status == 1) {
-                        push (@port_error,$ip);
-                    } elsif ($return_status == 2) {
-                        push(@command_error,$ip);
-                    } elsif ($return_status == 0) {
-                        push(@lond_port_open,$ip);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            if (@lond_port_open) {
-                push(@opened,$port);
-                print "Port $port opened for ".scalar(@lond_port_open)." IP addresses\n";  
-            }
-            if (@port_error) {
-                print "Error opening port $port for following IP addresses: ".join(', ',@port_error)."\n";
-            }
-            if (@command_error) {
-                print "Bad command error opening port for following IP addresses: ".
-                      join(', ',@command_error)."\n".
-                      'Command was: "'."$iptables -I $fw_chain -p tcp -s ".'$ip'." -d 0/0 --dport $port -j ACCEPT".'", where $ip is IP address'."\n";
-            }
-        } else {
-            my $firewall_command =
-                "$iptables -I $fw_chain -p tcp -d 0/0 --dport $port -j ACCEPT";
-            system($firewall_command);
-            my $return_status = $?>>8;
-            if ($return_status == 1) {
-                # Error
-                print "Error opening port.\n";
-            } elsif ($return_status == 2) {
-                # Bad command
-                print "Bad command error opening port.  Command was\n".
-                      "  ".$firewall_command."\n";
-            } elsif ($return_status == 0) {
-                push(@opened,$port);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    foreach my $port ($lond_port) {
-        if (!grep(/^\Q$port\E$/,@opened)) {
-            return 'Required port not open: '.$port."\n";  
-        }
-    }
-    return 'ok';
-}
-
-sub firewall_is_port_open {
-    my ($port) = @_;
-    # for lond port returns number of source IPs for which firewall port is open
-    # for other ports returns 1 if the firewall port is open, 0 if not.
-    #
-    # check if firewall is active or installed
-    return if (! &firewall_is_active);
-    if ($port eq $lond_port) {
-        my %iphost = &Apache::lonnet::get_iphost();
-        foreach my $ip (keys(%iphost)) {
-            my $count = `$iptables -L -n 2>/dev/null | grep "tcp dpt:$port" | wc -l`;
-            return $count;
-        }
-    } else {
-        if (`$iptables -L -n 2>/dev/null | grep "tcp dpt:$port"`) { 
-            return 1;
-        } else {
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-sub firewall_is_active {
-    if (-e '/proc/net/ip_tables_names') {
-        return 1;
-    } else {
-        return 0;
-    }
-}
-
-sub firewall_close_port {
-    return 'inactive firewall' if (! &firewall_is_active);
-    return 'port number unknown' if !$lond_port;
-    if (! `$iptables -L -n 2>/dev/null | grep $fw_chain | wc -l`) {
-        return 'Expected chain "'.$fw_chain.'" missing from iptables'."\n";
-    }
-    foreach my $port ($lond_port) {
-        print "Closing firewall access on port $port\n";
-        if ($port eq $lond_port) {
-            my (@port_error,@command_error,@lond_port_close);
-            my %iphost = &Apache::lonnet::get_iphost();
-            my %toclose;
-            if (keys(%iphost) > 0) {
-                open(PIPE, "$iptables -n -L $fw_chain |");
-                while (<PIPE>) {
-                    chomp();
-                    next unless (/dpt:\Q$port\E\s*$/);
-                    if (/^ACCEPT\s+tcp\s+\-{2}\s+([\S]+)\s+/) {
-                        $toclose{$1} = $port;
-                    }
-                }
-                close(PIPE);
-            }
-            foreach my $ip (keys(%iphost)) {
-                next unless (exists($toclose{$ip}));
-                my $firewall_command =
-                    "$iptables -D $fw_chain -p tcp -s $ip -d 0/0 --dport $port -j ACCEPT";
-                system($firewall_command);
-                my $return_status = $?>>8;
-                if ($return_status == 1) {
-                    push (@port_error,$ip);
-                } elsif ($return_status == 2) {
-                    push(@command_error,$ip);
-                } elsif ($return_status == 0) {
-                    push(@lond_port_close,$ip);
-                }
-            }
-            if (@lond_port_close) {
-                print "Port $port closed for ".scalar(@lond_port_close)." IP addresses\n";
-            }
-            if (@port_error) {
-                print "Error closing port $port for following IP addresses: ".join(', ',@port_error)."\n";
-            }
-            if (@command_error) {
-                print "Bad command error opening port for following IP addresses: ".
-                      join(', ',@command_error)."\n".
-                      'Command was: "'."$iptables -D $fw_chain -p tcp -s ".'$ip'." -d 0/0 --dport $port -j ACCEPT".'", where $ip is IP address'."\n";
-            }
-            &firewall_close_anywhere($port);
-        } else {
-            my $firewall_command = 
-                "$iptables -D $fw_chain -p tcp -d 0/0 --dport $port -j ACCEPT";
-            system($firewall_command);
-            my $return_status = $?>>8;
-            if ($return_status == 1) {
-                # Error
-                print "Error closing port.\n";
-            } elsif ($return_status == 2) {
-                # Bad command
-                print "Bad command error closing port.  Command was\n".
-                      "  ".$firewall_command."\n";
-            } else {
-                print "Port closed.\n";
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    return;
-}
-
-sub get_lond_port {
-    my $perlvarref=&LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf();
-    my $lond_port;
-    if (ref($perlvarref) eq 'HASH') {
-        if (defined($perlvarref->{'londPort'})) {
-            $lond_port = $perlvarref->{'londPort'};
-        }
-    }
-    return $lond_port;
-}
-
-sub firewall_close_anywhere {
-    my ($port) = @_;
-    open(PIPE, "$iptables --line-numbers -n -L $fw_chain |");
-    while (<PIPE>) {
-        next unless (/dpt:\Q$port\E/);
-        chomp();
-        if (/^(\d+)\s+ACCEPT\s+tcp\s+\-{2}\s+0\.0\.0\.0\/0\s+0\.0\.0\.0\/0/) {
-            my $firewall_command = "$iptables -D $fw_chain $1";
-            system($firewall_command);
-            my $return_status = $?>>8;
-            if ($return_status == 1) {
-                print 'Error closing port '.$port.' for source "anywhere"'."\n";
-            } elsif ($return_status == 2) {
-                print 'Bad command error closing port '.$port.' for source "anywhere".  Command was'."\n".
-                      ' '.$firewall_command."\n";
-            } else {
-                print 'Port '.$port.' closed for source "anywhere"'."\n";
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    close(PIPE);
-}
-
-} # End firewall variable scope
-
 sub stop_daemon {
     my ($daemon,$killallname)=@_;
     my $pidfile="/home/httpd/perl/logs/$daemon.pid";
@@ -344,65 +117,71 @@
     print 'Starting LON-CAPA client and daemon processes (please be patient)'.
 	"\n";
     system("su www -c '/home/httpd/perl/loncron --justcheckdaemons'");
-} elsif ($command eq "stop") {
-    print 'Stopping LON-CAPA'."\n";
-    foreach my $daemon ('lonsql','lond','lonc','lonmemcached','lonmaxima','lonr') {
-	my $killallname=$daemon;
-	if ($daemon eq 'lonc') { $killallname='loncnew'; }
-	&stop_daemon($daemon,$killallname);
-    }
-    my $firewall_result = &firewall_close_port();
-    if ($firewall_result) {
-        print "$firewall_result\n";
-    }
-    &clean_sockets();
-} elsif ($command eq "start") {
-    my $firewall_result = &firewall_open_port();
-    if (($firewall_result eq 'ok') || ($firewall_result eq 'inactive firewall')) {
-        if ($firewall_result eq 'inactive firewall') {
-            print "WARNING: iptables firewall is currently inactive\n";
-        }
-        print 'Starting LON-CAPA'."\n";
-        print 'Starting LON-CAPA client and daemon processes (please be patient)'.
-	      "\n";
-        system("su www -c '/home/httpd/perl/loncron --justcheckdaemons'");
-    } else {
-        print "Not starting LON-CAPA\n";
-        if ($firewall_result eq 'port number unknown') {
-            print "Could not check for status of LON-CAPA port in running firewall - port number unknown.  \n";
-        } elsif ($firewall_result) {
+} elsif (($command eq "stop") || ($command eq 'start') || ($command eq 'status')) {
+    my $iptables = &LONCAPA::Firewall::get_pathto_iptables();
+    my $fw_chain = &LONCAPA::Firewall::get_fw_chain();
+    my $lond_port = &LONCAPA::Firewall::get_lond_port();
+    my %iphost = &Apache::lonnet::get_iphost();
+    if ($command eq 'stop') {
+        print 'Stopping LON-CAPA'."\n";
+        foreach my $daemon ('lonsql','lond','lonc','lonmemcached','lonmaxima','lonr') {
+	    my $killallname=$daemon;
+	    if ($daemon eq 'lonc') { $killallname='loncnew'; }
+	    &stop_daemon($daemon,$killallname);
+        }
+        my $firewall_result = 
+            &LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_close_port($iptables,$fw_chain,$lond_port,[$lond_port]);
+        if ($firewall_result) {
             print "$firewall_result\n";
         }
-    }
-} elsif ($command eq "reload") {
-    print 'Reload LON-CAPA config files'."\n";
-    system("su www -c '/home/httpd/perl/loncron --justreload'");
-} elsif ($command eq "status") {
-    my $lond_port = &get_lond_port();
-    my $response=`/bin/cat /home/httpd/perl/logs/*.pid 2>&1`;
-    if ($response=~/No such file or directory/) {
-	print 'LON-CAPA is not running.'."\n";
-    } else {
-	print 'LON-CAPA is running.'."\n";
-	system("su www -c '/home/httpd/perl/loncron --justcheckconnections'");
-    }
-    if (! &firewall_is_active) {
-        print 'The iptables firewall is not active'."\n";
-    }
-    my $lond_port = &get_lond_port();
-    if ($lond_port) {
-        if (&firewall_is_port_open($lond_port)) {
-            print "The LON-CAPA port ($lond_port) is open in firewall.\n";
-        } elsif (&firewall_is_active) {
-            print "The LON-CAPA port ($lond_port) is NOT open in running firewall!\n";
+        &clean_sockets();
+    } elsif ($command eq "start") {
+        my $firewall_result = 
+            &LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_open_port($iptables,$fw_chain,$lond_port,\%iphost,[$lond_port]);
+        if (($firewall_result eq 'ok') || ($firewall_result eq 'inactive firewall')) {
+            if ($firewall_result eq 'inactive firewall') {
+                print "WARNING: iptables firewall is currently inactive\n";
+            }
+            print 'Starting LON-CAPA'."\n";
+            print 'Starting LON-CAPA client and daemon processes (please be patient)'.
+	          "\n";
+            system("su www -c '/home/httpd/perl/loncron --justcheckdaemons'");
+        } else {
+            print "Not starting LON-CAPA\n";
+            if ($firewall_result eq 'port number unknown') {
+                print "Could not check for status of LON-CAPA port in running firewall - port number unknown.  \n";
+            } elsif ($firewall_result) {
+                print "$firewall_result\n";
+            }
         }
-    } else {
-        if (&firewall_is_active) {
-            print "Could not check for status of LON-CAPA port in running firewall - port number unknown.\n";
+    } elsif ($command eq "status") {
+        my $response=`/bin/cat /home/httpd/perl/logs/*.pid 2>&1`;
+        if ($response=~/No such file or directory/) {
+	    print 'LON-CAPA is not running.'."\n";
+        } else {
+	    print 'LON-CAPA is running.'."\n";
+	    system("su www -c '/home/httpd/perl/loncron --justcheckconnections'");
+        }
+        if (! &LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_is_active()) {
+            print 'The iptables firewall is not active'."\n";
+        }
+        if ($lond_port) {
+            if (&LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_is_port_open($iptables,$fw_chain,$lond_port,$lond_port,\%iphost)) {
+                print "The LON-CAPA port ($lond_port) is open in firewall.\n";
+            } elsif (&LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_is_active) {
+                print "The LON-CAPA port ($lond_port) is NOT open in running firewall!\n";
+            }
         } else {
-            print "LON-CAPA port number is unknown, and firewall is not running.\n";
+            if (&LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_is_active()) {
+                print "Could not check for status of LON-CAPA port in running firewall - port number unknown.\n";
+            } else {
+                print "LON-CAPA port number is unknown, and firewall is not running.\n";
+            }
         }
     }
+} elsif ($command eq "reload") {
+    print 'Reload LON-CAPA config files'."\n";
+    system("su www -c '/home/httpd/perl/loncron --justreload'");
 } else {
-    print "You need to specify one of restart|stop|start|status on the command line.\n";
+    print "You need to specify one of reload|restart|stop|start|status on the command line.\n";
 }

Index: loncom/configuration/Firewall.pm
+++ loncom/configuration/Firewall.pm
# The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
# Firewall configuration to allow internal LON-CAPA communication between servers   
#
# $Id: Firewall.pm,v 1.1 2009/06/10 23:51:51 raeburn Exp $
#
# The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
#
# Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
#
# This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
#
# LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
#
# /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
#
# http://www.lon-capa.org/
#
# Startup script for the LON-CAPA network processes
#

package LONCAPA::Firewall;

use strict;
use lib '/home/httpd/perl/lib';
use LONCAPA::Configuration;

# Firewall code is based on the code in FC2 /etc/init.d/ntpd

sub firewall_open_port {
    my ($iptables,$fw_chain,$lond_port,$iphost,$ports) = @_;
    return 'inactive firewall' if (!&firewall_is_active());
    return 'port number unknown' if !$lond_port;
    my @opened;
    if (! `$iptables -L -n 2>/dev/null | grep $fw_chain | wc -l`) {
        return 'Expected chain "'.$fw_chain.'" missing from iptables'."\n";
    }
    #
    # iptables is running with expected chain
    #
    if ($fw_chain =~ /^([\w\-]+)$/) {
        $fw_chain = $1;
    } else {
        return 'Chain name has unexpected format'."\n";
    }
    if (ref($ports) ne 'ARRAY') {
        return 'List of ports to open needed.';
    }
    foreach my $portnum (@{$ports}) {
        my $port = '';
        if ($portnum =~ /^(\d+)$/) {
            $port = $1;
        } else {
            print "Skipped non-numeric port: $portnum\n";
            next;
        }
        print "Opening firewall access on port $port.\n";
        my $result;
        if ($port eq $lond_port) {
            # For lond port, restrict the servers allowed to attempt to communicate
            # to include only source IPs in the LON-CAPA cluster.
            my (@port_error,@command_error,@lond_port_open);
            if (ref($iphost) eq 'HASH') {
                if (keys(%{$iphost}) > 0) { 
                    &firewall_close_anywhere($iptables,$fw_chain,$port);
                    foreach my $key (keys(%{$iphost})) {
                        my $ip = '';
                        if ($key =~ /^(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})$/) {                            if (($1<=255) && ($2<=255) && ($3<=255) && ($4<=255)) {
                                $ip = "$1.$2.$3.$4";
                            } else {
                                next;
                            }
                        } else {
                            next;
                        }
                        my $firewall_command =
                            "$iptables -I $fw_chain -p tcp -s $ip -d 0/0 --dport $port -j ACCEPT";
                        system($firewall_command);
                        my $return_status = $?>>8;
                        if ($return_status == 1) {
                            push (@port_error,$ip);
                        } elsif ($return_status == 2) {
                            push(@command_error,$ip);
                        } elsif ($return_status == 0) {
                            push(@lond_port_open,$ip);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            if (@lond_port_open) {
                push(@opened,$port);
                print "Port $port opened for ".scalar(@lond_port_open)." IP addresses\n";
            }
            if (@port_error) {
                print "Error opening port $port for following IP addresses: ".join(', ',@port_error)."\n";
            }
            if (@command_error) {
                print "Bad command error opening port for following IP addresses: ".
                      join(', ',@command_error)."\n".
                      'Command was: "'."$iptables -I $fw_chain -p tcp -s ".'$ip'." -d 0/0 --dport $port -j ACCEPT".'", where $ip is IP address'."\n";
            }
        } else {
            my $firewall_command =
               "$iptables -I $fw_chain -p tcp -d 0/0 --dport $port -j ACCEPT";
            system($firewall_command);
            my $return_status = $?>>8;
            if ($return_status == 1) {
                # Error
                print "Error opening port.\n";
            } elsif ($return_status == 2) {
                # Bad command
                print "Bad command error opening port.  Command was\n".
                      "  ".$firewall_command."\n";
            } elsif ($return_status == 0) {
                push(@opened,$port);
            }
        }
    }
    foreach my $port (@{$ports}) {
        if (!grep(/^\Q$port\E$/,@opened)) {
            return 'Required port not open: '.$port."\n";
        }
    }
    return 'ok';
}

sub firewall_is_port_open {
    my ($iptables,$fw_chain,$port,$lond_port,$iphost) = @_;
    # for lond port returns number of source IPs for which firewall port is open
    # for other ports returns 1 if the firewall port is open, 0 if not.
    #
    # check if firewall is active or installed
    return if (! &firewall_is_active());
    if ($port eq $lond_port) {
        my $count ++;
        if (ref($iphost) eq 'HASH') {
            if (keys(%{$iphost}) > 0) {
                foreach my $ip (keys(%{$iphost})) {
                    open(PIPE,"$iptables -L $fw_chain -n 2>/dev/null");
                    while(<PIPE>) {
                        $count++ if (/^ACCEPT\s+tcp\s+\-{2}\s+\Q$ip\E\s+/);
                    }
                    close(PIPE);
                }
            }
        }
        return $count;
    } else {
        if (`$iptables -L -n 2>/dev/null | grep "tcp dpt:$port"`) {
            return 1;
        } else {
            return 0;
        }
    }
}

sub firewall_is_active {
    if (-e '/proc/net/ip_tables_names') {
        return 1;
    } else {
        return 0;
    }
}

sub firewall_close_port {
    my ($iptables,$fw_chain,$lond_port,$ports) = @_;
    return 'inactive firewall' if (!&firewall_is_active());
    return 'port number unknown' if !$lond_port;
    if (! `$iptables -L -n 2>/dev/null | grep $fw_chain | wc -l`) {
        return 'Expected chain "'.$fw_chain.'" missing from iptables'."\n";
    }
    if (ref($ports) ne 'ARRAY') {
        return 'List of ports to close needed.';
    }
    if ($fw_chain =~ /^([\w\-]+)$/) {
        $fw_chain = $1;
    } else {
        return 'Chain name has unexpected format'."\n";
    }
    foreach my $portnum (@{$ports}) {
        my $port = '';
        if ($portnum =~ /^(\d+)$/) {
            $port = $1;
        } else {
            print "Skipped non-numeric port: $portnum\n"; 
            next;
        }
        print "Closing firewall access on port $port\n";
        if (($port ne '') && ($port eq $lond_port)) {
            my (@port_error,@command_error,@lond_port_close);
            my %to_close;
            open(PIPE, "$iptables -n -L $fw_chain |");
            while (<PIPE>) {
                chomp();
                next unless (/dpt:\Q$port\E\s*$/);
                if (/^ACCEPT\s+tcp\s+\-{2}\s+(\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})\s+/) {
                    $to_close{$1} = $port;
                }
            }
            close(PIPE);
            if (keys(%to_close) > 0) {
                foreach my $ip (keys(%to_close)) {
                    my $firewall_command =
                        "$iptables -D $fw_chain -p tcp -s $ip -d 0/0 --dport $port -j ACCEPT";
                    system($firewall_command);
                    my $return_status = $?>>8;
                    if ($return_status == 1) {
                        push (@port_error,$ip);
                    } elsif ($return_status == 2) {
                        push(@command_error,$ip);
                    } elsif ($return_status == 0) {
                        push(@lond_port_close,$ip);
                    }
                }
            }
            if (@lond_port_close) {
                print "Port $port closed for ".scalar(@lond_port_close)." IP addresses\n";
            }
            if (@port_error) {
                print "Error closing port $port for following IP addresses: ".join(', ',@port_error)."\n";
            }
            if (@command_error) {
                print "Bad command error opening port for following IP addresses: ".
                      join(', ',@command_error)."\n".
                      'Command was: "'."$iptables -D $fw_chain -p tcp -s ".'$ip'." -d 0/0 --dport $port -j ACCEPT".'", where $ip is IP address'."\n";
            }
        } else {
            my $firewall_command =
                "$iptables -D $fw_chain -p tcp -d 0/0 --dport $port -j ACCEPT";
            system($firewall_command);
            my $return_status = $?>>8;
            if ($return_status == 1) {
                # Error
                print "Error closing port.\n";
            } elsif ($return_status == 2) {
                # Bad command
                print "Bad command error closing port.  Command was\n".
                      "  ".$firewall_command."\n";
            } else {
                print "Port closed.\n";
            }
        }
    }
    return;
}

sub firewall_close_anywhere {
    my ($iptables,$fw_chain,$port) = @_;
    open(PIPE, "$iptables --line-numbers -n -L $fw_chain |");
    while (<PIPE>) {
        next unless (/dpt:\Q$port\E/);
        chomp();
        if (/^(\d+)\s+ACCEPT\s+tcp\s+\-{2}\s+0\.0\.0\.0\/0\s+0\.0\.0\.0\/0/) {
            my $firewall_command = "$iptables -D $fw_chain $1";
            system($firewall_command);
            my $return_status = $?>>8;
            if ($return_status == 1) {
                print 'Error closing port '.$port.' for source "anywhere"'."\n";
            } elsif ($return_status == 2) {
                print 'Bad command error closing port '.$port.' for source "anywhere".  Command was'."\n".
                      ' '.$firewall_command."\n";
            } else {
                print 'Port '.$port.' closed for source "anywhere"'."\n";
            }
        }
    }
    close(PIPE);
}

sub get_lond_port {
    my $perlvarref=&LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf();
    my $lond_port;
    if (ref($perlvarref) eq 'HASH') {
        if (defined($perlvarref->{'londPort'})) {
            $lond_port = $perlvarref->{'londPort'};
        }
    }
    if (!$lond_port) {
        print("Unable to determine lond port number from LON-CAPA configuration.\n");
    }
    return $lond_port;
}

sub get_fw_chain {
    my $fw_chain = 'RH-Firewall-1-INPUT';
    my $suse_config = "/etc/sysconfig/SuSEfirewall2";
    if (-e $suse_config) {
        $fw_chain = 'input_ext';
    } else {
        if (!-e '/etc/sysconfig/iptables') {
            print("Unable to find iptables file containing static definitions\n");
        }
    }
    return $fw_chain;
}

sub get_pathto_iptables {
    my $iptables;
    if (-e '/sbin/iptables') {
        $iptables = '/sbin/iptables';
    } elsif (-e '/usr/sbin/iptables') {
        $iptables = '/usr/sbin/iptables';
    } else {
        print("Unable to find iptables command\n");
    }
    return $iptables;
}

1;
__END__

=pod

=head1 NAME

B<LONCAPA::Firewall> - dynamic opening/closing of firewall ports

=head1 SYNOPSIS

 use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
 use LONCAPA::Firewall;

 LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_open_port();
 LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_close_port();
 LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_is_port_open();
 LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_is_active();
 LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_close_anywhere();

=head1 DESCRIPTION

The scripts: /etc/init.d/loncontrol, used to stop or start LON-CAPA services, 
as well as the setuid script /home/httpd/perl/lciptables, called by loncron 
for housekeeping tasks, make use of the methods provided by this module to 
open and close firewall ports (currently the default port: 5663), used
for socket-based communication between LON-CAPA servers in the cluster
of networked servers to which the server belongs. 

The following methods are available:

=over 4

=item LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_open_port( $iptables,$fw_chain,$lond_port,$iphost,$port );

=back

=over 4

=item LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_close_port( $iptables,$fw_chain,$lond_port,$ports );

=back

=over 4

=item LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_is_port_open( $iptables,$fw_chain,$port,$lond_port,$iphost );

=back

=over 4

=item LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_is_active();

=back

=over 4

=item LONCAPA::Firewall::firewall_close_anywhere( $iptables,$fw_chain,$port );

=back

=over 4

=item LONCAPA::Firewall::get_lond_port();

=back

=over 4

=item LONCAPA::Firewall::get_fw_chain();

=back

=over 4

=item LONCAPA::Firewall::get_pathto_iptables();


=head1 AUTHORS

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the same terms as LON-CAPA itself.

=cut


--raeburn1244677911--